Mandarin Ratsnake | |
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Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Chordata |
Class: | Reptilia |
Order: | Squamata |
Suborder: | Serpentes |
Family: | Colubridae |
Genus: | Euprephiophis |
Species: | E. mandarinus |
Binomial name | |
Eprephiophis mandarinus |
The Mandarin Rat Snake, Elaphe mandarina, is a species of snake found in Asia. It is a relatively small rat snake; adult size is 1 m (40 in.) or less. It is closely related to Elaphe conspicillata, the Japanese Forest Rat Snake.
Contents |
India, N. Myanmar, Laos, Vietnam, Taiwan, S China (westward to SE Xizang = Tibet and northward to Shaanxi; Chekiang, Fujian, Guangdong, Kweichow, Sichuan; south to Wei He and Han Shui rivers, Beijing)
Type locality: China: Zhejiang, Chusan island (Cantor, 1842)
In recent years there has been some taxonomic controversy over the genera of rat snakes. Based on mitochondrial DNA, Utiger et al. (2002) argued for a splintering of the genus Elaphe and suggested a reworking of the genera.[1]
However, all published taxonomy remains a taxonomic suggestion until ruled on by the International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature (ICZN - http://www.iczn.org/), but the body has so far not supported the change and has not addressed the taxonomic suggestion, thus the official taxonomy remains Elaphe.
The Mandarin Rat Snake is a secretive species, often using rodent burrows for shelter. It feeds primarily on small rodents, prefers cooler temperatures, and is predominately crepuscular. It occurs from sea level to at least 3,000m.